This article offers a comparative study of gender conflict as depicted in the novels of Nigerian writer Buchi Emecheta and Indian novelist Kamala Markandaya. It examines how patriarchy, marriage, motherhood, and socio-cultural expectations shape women?s subjugation in both Nigerian and Indian societies. The study highlights Emecheta?s bold, confrontational approach to gender injustice and Markandaya?s comparatively restrained and accommodative portrayal of women?s resistance. Through an analysis of female characters, the paper explores themes of patriarchy, gender bias, women?s emancipation, social mobility, economic independence, and the psychological impact of male dominance. It argues that while both writers critique patriarchal structures, they differ in their narrative strategies and ideological intensity, ultimately emphasizing the urgent need for gender justice and balanced social reform.
Department of English, Patna University, Patna