A Comparative Study of Khushwant Singh's Train to Pakistan and Bapsi Sidhwa's Ice-Candy-Man

Puja Kumari *

Abstract

This article presents a comparative analysis of Khushwant Singh?s Train to Pakistan and Bapsi Sidhwa?s Ice-Candy-Man, two seminal partition novels depicting the trauma of the 1947 division of the Indian subcontinent. It examines how both authors, eyewitnesses to Partition, portray communal violence, involuntary migration, human suffering, and the breakdown of social harmony. While Singh narrates the tragedy from an Indian rural perspective through the village of Mano Majra, Sidhwa offers a Pakistani-Parsee viewpoint centered on Lahore. The study explores similarities and differences in narrative technique, ideological stance, characterization, and thematic concerns such as love, sacrifice, religion, sexuality, and humanism. It argues that although both novels document the same historical catastrophe, they reflect distinct national, cultural, and ideological perspectives shaped by the authors? locations and identities.

Keywords

Freedom vivisection massacre atrocities involuntary migration

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Journal Information

The Interiors

Volume 8, Issue 1

ISSN: 2319-4804

Published: January 2019

Citation

Kumari, P. (2026). "A Comparative Study of Khushwant Singh's Train to Pakistan and Bapsi Sidhwa's Ice-Candy-Man". The Interiors, 8(1), pp. 149-158.

Corresponding Author

Puja Kumari

Research Scholar, Department of English, Magadh University, Bodh-Gaya